1. Pronouns
Pronouns are words used to replace nouns in order to avoid repetition in writing.
Examples:
Lina lost her wallet yesterday.
The children enjoyed themselves during the trip.
2. Adjectives
Adjectives describe nouns and give more information about people, places, or things.
Examples:
It was an interesting experience.
She bought a new bag.
3. Adverbs of Time
Adverbs of time show when an action happens. They are commonly used in past tense writing.
Examples:
We met yesterday.
They arrived last night.
4. Conjunctions
Conjunctions connect words, phrases, or clauses to make sentences more coherent.
Examples:
I was tired but happy.
We stayed at home because it was raining.
5. Sentence Types
Using different sentence types helps make writing more varied and interesting.
Examples:
Simple sentence: I studied English.
Compound sentence: I studied English and practiced writing.
Basic grammar knowledge plays a vital role in English writing. By mastering pronouns, adjectives, adverbs of time, conjunctions, and sentence types, learners can produce clearer and more effective written texts.

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